Passive Evaporative Cooling Tower

Evaporative cooling towers are used in many industrial applications to provide a continuous supply of cooled water.

Passive evaporative cooling tower.

Wind towers passive cooling iran what are wind towers. Baruch givoni in passive and low energy ecotechniques 1985. In hot dry climates evaporative cooling towers will cool outdoor air and circulate it to a space or building. In fact plants use their own evaporative cooling process which we refer to as transpiration.

Evaporating water is what creates the cooling and makes evaporative coolers and wind towers work. In an induced draft counter flow cooling tower ambient air is drawn upwards through the structure by an axial flow fan mounted on the top of the tower. Passive direct evaporative cooling can occur anywhere that the evaporatively cooled water can cool a space without the assist of a fan. Passive cooling is a building design approach that focuses on heat gain control and heat dissipation in a building in order to improve the indoor thermal comfort with low or no energy consumption.

Similar to humans sweating a plant transpires moisture through its stomata. This can be achieved through use of fountains or more architectural designs such as the evaporative downdraft cooling tower also called a passive cooling tower. Passive evaporative cool tower study. Analysis and evaluation of a passive evaporative cool tower in conjunction with a solar chimney.

Evaporative cooling is the most economical concept for cooling of a building. For passive cooling the combination of evaporative cooling and wind tower proves to be very effective and can reduce the temperature by up to 12 17 c. Functions of a wind tower the wind tower function based on several principles cooling water in cisterns. In addition to passive cooling techniques one of the most common and efficient ways to cool a greenhouse is through evaporative cooling.

Evaporative cooling is most effective in hot and dry climates. This approach works either by preventing heat from entering the interior heat gain prevention or by removing heat from the building natural cooling. Evaporating water at the top of a cooling tower creates a downdraft of cooler air that can then be circulated to a specific space or area.