The phase sequence meter is used for the detection of phase sequence in three phase circuits and there are different types of phase sequence indicators that are as follows.
Phase sequence relay working principle.
A relay which protects the electrical system from negative sequence component is called a negative sequence relay or unbalance phase relay.
Types of phase sequence indicators.
In induction relay torque equation two magnetic fluxes φ1 and φ2 differing in time phase penetrate through a disc.
When the circuit of the relay senses the fault current it energises the electromagnetic field which produces the temporary magnetic field.
Induction relay torque equation.
Generally negative sequence relays are having two stage of tripping.
These alternating fluxes induce emfs e1 and e2 in the disc which lag their respective fluxes by 90.
The phase sequence indicator or phase sequence checker for a three phase supply is a device used for testing the three phase sequence of a supply in an electrical circuit or at the input of the electrical motors such as a three phase induction motor a three phase energy meter etc.
Working principle of relay.
The negative sequence relay protects the generator and motor from the unbalanced load which mainly occurs because of the phase to phase faults.
Ansi code for negative sequence relay.
The first stage tripping is given to the grid circuit breaker as the grid is infinite loads the second stage of tripping will be given to the generator circuit breaker.
The small power relay has only.
What is a phase sequence meter or indicator and its working principle.
Working principle of relay.
It works on the principle of an electromagnetic attraction.
Phase sequence indicators can be classified into two types.